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Pure Appl. Chem. 76(7-8), 1365-1374, 2004

Pure and Applied Chemistry

Vol. 76, Issues 7-8

Composite tectocapsules via the self-assembly of functionalized poly(divinylbenzene) microspheres

L. M. Croll and H. D. H. St�ver

Department of Chemistry, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4M1, Canada

Abstract: Poly(divinylbenzene-55)[poly(DVB-55] microspheres were used as building blocks to form polymer capsule walls consisting of interconnected microspheres. The microspheres had to be surface-functionalized with maleic acid to facilitate their interfacial assembly. In addition, porous and functionalized poly(DVB-55) microspheres were embedded across interfacial polyurea capsule membranes to form composite tectocapsules where release of core materials is designed to occur through the microsphere pores, rather than by conventional wall diffusion. Electron microscopy and X-ray spectromicroscopy were used to characterize the wall compositions, and release data are presented to illustrate the role of microspheres acting as release portals.

*Lecture presented at the symposium "Controlling the self assembly in macromolecular systems: From nature to chemistry to functional properties", as part of the 39th IUPAC Congress and 86th Conference of the Canadian Society for Chemistry: Chemistry at the Interfaces, Ottawa, Canada, 10-15 August 2003. Other Congress presentations are published in this issue, pp. 1295-1603.


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