PROPERTIES AND UNITS IN THE CLINICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES

IV. PROPERTIES AND THEIR CODE VALUES

(IUPAC Technical report 1997 - IFCC Recommendation 1997)

Prepared for publication by:

H. OLESEN1, D. KENNY2, I. BRUUNSHUUS1, I. IBSEN1 , K. JØRGENSEN3, R. DYBKÆR4, X. FUENTES-ARDERIU5, G. HILL6, P. SOARES DE ARAUJO7, C. McDONALD8

  1. Dept. of Clinical Pharmacology Q 76.4.2, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark
  2. Dept. of Clinical Biochemistry, Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children, Dublin 12, Ireland.
  3. Retired. Formerly Dept. of Clinical Biochemistry KB 3.01.1, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark
  4. Dept. of Standardisation in Laboratory Medicine, Kommunehospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark
  5. Dept. of Clinical Biochememistry, Ciutat Sanitària i Universitària de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain
  6. Dept. of Clinical Chemistry, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
  7. Dept. of Biochemistry, IQUSP, São Paolo, Brazil
  8. Regenstrief Inst. for Health Care, Indiana University School of Med., Indianapolis, Indiana, United States of America
*#The combined Memberships of the Commission and the Committee during the preparation of this report (1994 to 1996) were as follows:

Chairman: 1989-1995 H. Olesen (Denmark); 1996 - D Kenny (Ireland). Members: X. Fuentes-Arderiu (Spain; 1991-1997); J.G. Hill (Canada; 1987-1997); D. Kenny (Ireland; 1994-1997); H. Olesen (Denmark; 1985-1995); PL Storring (United Kingdom; 1989-1995); P Soares de Araujo (Brazil; 1994-1997); René Dybkær (Denmark; 1996-1997); Clem McDonald (USA; 1996-1997).

Please forward comments to:

H. Olesen, Dept. Clin. Pharmacol. Q 75.2.1, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), 20 Tagensvej, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fax: +45 35 45 27 45; e-mail: [email protected] or [email protected]

Synopsis
To facilitate and to assure correct electronic transmission of request and report on clinical laboratory properties over cultural and linguistic barriers, a systematic nomenclature has been prepared for a series of laboratory specialities.
Each defined property has been given a unique code value preceded by the coding scheme identifier: NPU.
The NPU code value and its adhering code value string for each term allow expression of the concept according to local script, idiom or conventions.
The coding scheme is accessible on Internet from C-NPU Home page address http://www.ifcc-iupac.suite.dk

Scope
The coding scheme prepared is intended as a repository of code values and terms of properties to be used in the transfer of information on such properties through computing and telecommunication equipment used in the health services.

Preface
The document is the fourth part of a series on properties measured in the clinical laboratory sciences initiated in 1987.
The series will comprise the five general parts (I-IV and XI) and a series of special parts:
 
I  Syntax and semantic rules
II  Kinds-of-property
III  Elements (of properties) and their code values
IV  Properties and their code values (this document)
V  Properties and units in Thrombosis and Haemostasis
VI  Properties and units in IOC prohibited drugs
VII  Properties and units in Inborn Errors of Metabolism
VIII  Properties and units in Clinical Microbiology
IX  Properties and units in Trace Elements
X  Properties and units in General Clinical Chemistry
XI  Coding systems - structure and guidelines
XII  Properties and units in Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology
XIII  Properties and units in Reproduction and Fertility
XIV Properties and units in Tumor Markers
XVI  Properties and units in Clinical Allergology

The size and complexity of part III and IV is such that their lists will be presented in electronic format only.
The overall aim is access by electronic media of:
"Compendium of terminology and nomenclature of properties in clinical laboratory sciences".
"Glossary of terms in quantities and units in clinical chemistry".
"Properties and units in the clinical laboratory sciences" (the present series of documents).

Introduction
The variety of properties observed in the domain of the Clinical Laboratory Sciences is well over 5000. The number of properties observed is 5 to 10 per inhabitant per year in industrialised countries.
An increasing part of the billions of requests and reports is transmitted by electronic means, mostly by code values from a local coding scheme.
The expression of the meaning of a code value is according to local habit, rules and conventions. This often is not readily transformed to coded sets from other coding schemes.
To facilitate inter region electronic communication, the European standard ENV 1614:1995 has presented a system of concepts based on for a systematic nomenclature to function as a bridge between local dialects.
 



Fig. 1. From ENV 1614:1995


 


Based on this system of concepts and on the European standard ENV 12435:1996, that deals with the presentation of results, terms have been elaborated and codified for communication between clinical laboratory information systems and other health information systems.
A basic document for further description and clarification is "Compendium of terminology and nomenclature of properties in the clinical laboratory sciences", while details of the syntax and semantic rules are given in Ref.1.

Systematic names and results
The outcome of a laboratory examination may be schematised as

Property = Result

or more specified

System(specification)--; kind-of-property(specification) = value · unit

or as generally in Clinical Laboratory Sciences

System(specification)-Component(specification); kind-of-property(specification) = value · unit

Although the system of concepts is generally applicable, modifications and extensions are needed in some subject fields.
For this reason, detailed coding schemes for some categories of properties have been worked out by authorities in that speciality for publication in separate documents. The present document is a compilation of terms from the different specialities.
Each term has been given a code value prefixed by the coding scheme identifier NPU (from Nomenclature, Properties and Units). The numeric value is a consecutive number with no meaning per se. It represents a code value string for that property; that is a series of values representing semantic links and a series representing values for elements from the coding scheme in part III (Elements (of properties) and their code values) (Table 1).
 
Table 1.  
Semantic link Element (example)
Code value Meaning

Now follows a code value of a:

 Code value Meaning 
QU59901 System MSHD010949 Plasma
QU59902 Specification to a system    
QU59903 Component CAS50-99-7 Glucose
QU59904 Specification to a component    
QU59905 Kind-of-property QU50003 substance concentration
QU59906 Specification to a property    
QU59907 Numerical value = 5,6
QU59909 Unit QU09408 millimole/litre
QU59910 End code QU99999 End

or as a code value string:

[NPU02192] QU59901:MSHD010949:QU59903:CAS50-99-7:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = 5,6:QU59909:QU09408:QU59910:QU99999:

The coding scheme for properties basically comprises a list of coded sets that is an NPUXXXXX and a corresponding code value string (Sample page 1). On expressing the code values for elements in a particular language, the list of properties is generated in that language. The present list is presented in English (Sample pages 2 and 3).

Details are in part XI Coding systems - Structure and guidelines.

Each entry comprises a term with an NPU code value and when appropriate a molar mass, calibrator, authority, (when appropriate other terms and notes), and an example in a short form.

EXAMPLE

    Plasma-
Glucose;
    substance concentration
    millimole/litre
    M = 180,2 g/mol
    Authority: CAS50-99-7
    [NPU02192]
    P-Glucose; subst.c. = ? mmol/l

Functionality

Specialities
Testing and inclusion in the list has been done for clinical allergology, clinical bacteriology, clinical chemistry, clinical pharmacology, complement factors, haematology, clinical immunology, inborn errors of metabolism, reproduction and fertility, trace elements, and thrombosis and haemostasis.

The list is to be expanded as needs arise.

Linguistic expression
The basis of the coding scheme is the code value strings, representing the meaning of the NPU code values.

The expression has been successfully tested in:

  1. Germanic languages: English, German, Dutch, Norwegian, Swedish, Danish.
  2. Romance languages: French, Catalan, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese.
  3. Slavic languages: Czech, Slovak.
  4. Other languages: Arabic, Chinese, Finnish and Welsh.
EXAMPLE [NPU02192]

P-Glukos; subst konc = 5,6 mmol/L Swedish

Pla-Glucosa; c.sust. = 5,6 mmol/l Spanish

Internet access
The information on properties is given in three forms on the Home page:

  1. Code value strings preceded by an NPU code value as in Sample page 1. Each code value string represents the definition of a property (See sample pages 2 and 4).
  2. Short form comprising the abbreviated presentation of properties as in Sample page 4.
  3. Complete text as in Sample pages 2 and 3.
References

[1] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry- International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Quantities and Units (in Clinical Chemistry). Properties and units in the clinical laboratory sciences. I. Syntax and semantic rules. Recommendations 1995. Prepared for publication by Olesen H. Pure & Appl Chem 1995; 67: 1563-74; Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1995; 33: 627-36; Clin Chim Acta 1996; 245: S5-S21.

[2] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry- International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Nomenclature, Properties and Units. Properties and units in the clinical laboratory sciences. II. Kinds-of-property. Recommendations 1996. Prepared for publication by Olesen H, Kenny D. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1997; 35: 317-44.

[3] ISTH (International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis), Scientific and Standardization Committee and IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Quantities and Units(in Clinical Chemistry). Recommendations 1995. Properties and units in the clinical laboratory sciences. V. Properties and units in Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1995; 33: 637-60; Clin Chim Acta 1996; 245: S23-S28; Pure and Appl Chem 1997; 69: 1043-79.

[4] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry- International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Nomenclature, Properties and Units. Properties and units in the clinical laboratory sciences. VI. Properties and units in IOC prohibited drugs. Recommendations 1997. Prepared for publication by Olesen H, Cowan D, Bruunshuus I, Klempel K, Hill G. Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1997, in press. Pure and Appl Chem 1997; 69: 1081-1136.

[5] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry- International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Quantities and Units (in Clinical Chemistry), 1995. Compendium of terminology and nomenclature of properties in clinical laboratory sciences. JC Rigg, SS Brown, R Dybkaer, H Olesen. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 290 pages.

[6] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry- International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), Commission/Committee on Quantities and Units(in Clinical Chemistry), 1995. Glossary of terms in quantities and units in clinical chemistry. Prepared for publication by Lehmann HP, Fuentes-Arderiu X, Bertello, LF. Pure and Appl Chem 1996; 68: 957-1000. Biochim Clin 1995; 19: 471-502.

[7] CEN/TC 251, 1995. European Standard ENV 1614. Medical informatics. Structure for nomenclature, classification and coding of properties in clinical laboratory sciences.

[8] IUPAC-IFCC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry-International Federation of Clinical Chemistry), 1967. Quantities and Units in Clinical Chemistry. Including Recommendation 1966. Prepared for publication by Dybkær R, Jørgensen K. Copenhagen: Munksgaard, 102 pp.

[9] CEN/TC 251, 1996. European Standard ENV 12435. Medical informatics. Expression of the results of measurement in health sciences.

SAMPLE PAGE 1 (code value strings)
 
 NPU1001 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS37517-30-9:QU59905:QU50081:QU59906:QU50601:QU59907: = ?:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1002 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS37517-30-9:QU59905:QU50081:QU59906:QU50603:QU59907: = ?:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1003 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS37517-30-9:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1004 QU59901:MSH94D010949:QU59903:CAS61-00-7:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1005 QU59901:MSH94D001769:QU59903:CAS75-07-0:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1006 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS75-07-0:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1007 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS59-66-5:QU59905:QU50081:QU59906:QU50601:QU59907: = ?:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1008 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS59-66-5:QU59905:QU50081:QU59906:QU50603:QU59907: = ?:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1009 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:CAS59-66-5:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1010 QU59901:MSH94D002555:QU59903:MSH94D000090:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1011 QU59901:MSH94D010949:QU59903:MSH94D000090:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU09408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1012 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:MSH94D000090:QU59905:QU50003:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU09408:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1013 QU59901:MSH94D010949:QU59903:QU60505:QU59905:QU50032:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10417:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1014 QU59901:MSH94D000653:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50032:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10417:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1015 QU59901:QU65001:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1016 QU59901:QU65003:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1017 QU59901:QU65004:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1018 QU59901:QU65011:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1019 QU59901:MSH94D010949:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50032:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10417:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1020 QU59901:QU65021:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1021 QU59901:QU65023:QU59903:EC2.3.1.9:QU59905:QU50033:QU59906:QU70724:QU59906:QU70500:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10416:QU59910:QU99999
NPU1022 QU59901:MSH94D014556:QU59903:QU60438:QU59905:QU50003:QU59907: = ?:QU59909:QU10408:QU59910:QU99999

SAMPLE PAGE 2 (full text, according to sample page 1; NPU01001 to NPU01016)

    Urine-
Acebutolol;
    arbitrary concentration(IOC Screen; 0 1)
    M = 336,43 g/mol
    Authority: IOC; IFCC/C-LDA; INN; CAS37517-30-9
    [NPU01001]
    U-Acebutolol; arb.c.(IOC Screen; 0 1) = ?

    Urine-
Acebutolol;
    arbitrary concentration(IOC Confirm; 0 1)
    M = 336,43 g/mol
    Authority: IOC; IFCC/C-LDA; INN; CAS37517-30-9
    [NPU01002]
    U-Acebutolol; arb.c.(IOC Confirm; 0 1) = ?

    Urine-
Acebutolol;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    M = 336,43 g/mol
    Authority: INN; CAS37517-30-9
    [NPU01003]
    U-Acebutolol; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Plasma-
Acepromazine;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    M = 326,47 g/mol
    Authority: INN; CAS61-00-7
    [NPU01004]
    P-Acepromazine; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Blood-
Acetaldehyde;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    M = 44,05 g/mol
    Authority: CAS75-07-0
    [NPU01005]
    B-Acetaldehyde; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Urine-
Acetaldehyde;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    M = 44,05 g/mol
    Authority: CAS75-07-0
    [NPU01006]
    U-Acetaldehyde; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Urine-
Acetazolamide;
    arbitrary concentration(IOC Screen; 0 1)
    M = 222,25 g/mol
    Authority: IOC; IFCC/C-LDA; INN; CAS59-66-5
    [NPU01007]
    U-Acetazolamide; arb.c.(IOC Screen; 0 1) = ?

    Urine-
Acetazolamide;
    arbitrary concentration(IOC Confirm; 0 1)
    M = 222,25 g/mol
    Authority: IOC; IFCC/C-LDA; INN; CAS59-66-5
    [NPU01008]
    U-Acetazolamide; arb.c.(IOC Confirm; 0 1) = ?

    Urine-
Acetazolamide;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    M = 222,25 g/mol
    Authority: INN; CAS59-66-5
    [NPU01009]
    U-Acetazolamide; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Cerebrospinal fluid-
Acetoacetate;
    substance concentration
    micromole/litre
    Authority: MSHD000090
    [NPU01010]
    Csf-Acetoacetate; subst.c. = ? µmol/l

    Plasma-
Acetoacetate;
    substance concentration
    millimole/litre
    Authority: MSHD000090
    [NPU01011]
    P-Acetoacetate; subst.c. = ? mmol/l

    Urine-
Acetoacetate;
    substance concentration(procedure)
    millimole/litre
    Authority: MSHD000090
    [NPU01012]
    U-Acetoacetate; subst.c.(proc.) = ? mmol/l

    Plasma-
Alkaline phosphatase, liver type;
    catalytic-activity concentration(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/litre
    [NPU01013]
    P-Alkaline phosphatase, liver type; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l

    Amniotic fluid-
Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase;
    catalytic-activity concentration(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/litre
    Authority: EC2.3.1.9
    [NPU01014]
    Amf-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l

    Amniotic fluid cells(cultured) protein-
Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase;
    catalytic-activity content(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/kilogram
    Authority: EC2.3.1.9
    [NPU01015]
    Amf cells(cult.) prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg

    Chorionic villus cell protein-
Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase;
    catalytic-activity content(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/kilogram
    Authority: EC2.3.1.9
    [NPU01016]
    Chor.villus cell prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg

SAMPLE PAGE 3 (selected random full text examples)

    Amniotic fluid-
Acetylcholinesterase;
    catalytic-activity concentration(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/litre
    Other term(s): AChE; Cholinesterase; Choline esterase I; True cholinesterase
    Authority: EC3.1.1.7
    [NPU01034]
    Amf-Acetylcholinesterase; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l

    Chorionic villus cell protein-
    N-
Acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase;
    catalytic-activity content(37 °C; procedure)
    microkatal/kilogram
    Other term(s): Arylsulfatase B; Chondroitinase; Chondroitinsulfatase; Chondrosulfatase
    Authority: EC3.1.6.12
    [NPU01039]
    Chor.villus cell prot.-N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg

    Patient(Urine)-
Adrenalinium+noradrenalinium excretion;
    substance rate(procedure)
    micromole/day
    Other term(s): Catecholamines; Levarterenol
    [NPU01105]
    Pt(U)-Adrenalinium+noradrenalinium excretion; subst.rate(proc.) = ? µmol/d

    Urine-
Adrenergic beta-Antagonist;
    arbitrary concentration(list; procedure)
    Other term(s): Beta-Antagonist, adrenergic; Beta-Adrenergic receptor blockader; Beta-Adrenergic blocking agent; Beta-blocker, adrenergic;
    Beta-blocking drug
    Authority: MSHD000319
    [NPU04413]
    U-Adrenergic beta-Antagonist; arb.c.(list; proc.)
    [NPU04576] U-Acebutolol; arb.c.(proc.) = ?
    [NPU04577] U-Alprenolol; arb.c.(proc.) = ?
    [NPU04579] U-Atenolol; arb.c.(proc.) = ?

    Hair-
Arsenic;
    substance content
    micromole/kilogram
    M = 74,92
    Authority: IUPAC/VII/C-TOX; CAS7440-38-2
    [NPU01307]
    Hair-Arsenic; subst.cont. = ? µmol/kg

    Plasma-
Borrelia burgdorferi antibody(Immunoglobulin M);
    arbitrary substance concentration(procedure)
    arbitrary unit/litre
    [NPU08018]
    P-Borrelia burgdorferi antibody(IgM); arb.subst.c.(proc.) = ? arb.unit/l

    Plasma(venous Blood)-
Carbon dioxide(total);
    substance concentration
    millimole/litre
    M = 44,01 g/mol
    Authority: IFCC/C-BGE; CAS124-38-9
    [NPU01472]
    P(vB)-Carbon dioxide(tot.); subst.c. = ? mmol/l

    Plasma-
Coagulation factor XIII;
    relative substance concentration(immunological; actual/norm; procedure)
    M = 320 000 g/mol
    Other term(s): Fibrin stabilizing factor; Fibrinoligase; Fibrinase Laki-Lorand factor; Plasma transglutaminase; Plasma transamidase;
    Protransglutaminase
    Authority: ISTH/SSC93; CAS9013-56-3
    [NPU01673]
    P-Coagulation factor XIII; rel.subst.c.(imm.; actual/norm; proc.) = ?

    System-
Streptokinase;
    arbitrary substance concentration(IS 62/7; procedure)
    international unit/litre
    M = 47 408 g/mol
    Calibrator: WHO 1st IS 62/7
    Other term(s): SK; STK
    Authority: CAS9002-01-1
    [NPU04024]
    Syst.-Streptokinase; arb.subst.c.(IS 62/7; proc.) = ? int. unit/l

SAMPLE PAGE 4 (short form - abbreviated presentation - according to sample pages 1 and 2)
 
 NPU Property
01001
 U-Acebutolol; arb.c.(IOC Screen; 0 1) = ?
01002
 U-Acebutolol; arb.c.(IOC Confirm; 0 1) = ?
01003
 U-Acebutolol; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01004
 P-Acepromazine; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01005
 B-Acetaldehyde; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01006
 U-Acetaldehyde; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01007
 U-Acetazolamide; arb.c.(IOC Screen; 0 1) = ?
01008
 U-Acetazolamide; arb.c.(IOC Confirm; 0 1) = ?
01009
 U-Acetazolamide; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01010
 Csf-Acetoacetate; subst.c. = ? µmol/l
01011
 P-Acetoacetate; subst.c. = ? mmol/l
01012
 U-Acetoacetate; subst.c.(proc.) = ? mmol/l
01013
 P-Alkaline phosphatase, liver type; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l
01014
 Amf-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l
01015
 Amf cells(cult.) prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01016
 Chor.villus cell prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01017
 Chor.villus cell(cult.) prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01018
 Lkc prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01019
 P-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.c.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/l
01020
 Skin fibrobl. Prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01021
 Skin fibrobl.(cult.) prot.-Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase; cat.cont.(37 °C; proc.) = ? µkat/kg
01022
 U-N-Acetyl-L-cystathionine; subst.c. = ? µmol/l